The present disclosure relates to a package structure and a chip structure, and more particularly, to a package structure and a chip structure having electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding.
Semiconductor package technology has been progressed in recent years in order to develop products with smaller volume, lighter weight and higher operation speed. However, electromagnetic interference (EMI) may negatively affect the operation of semiconductor packages and heat may reduce the efficiency or even damage semiconductor packages. As such, as operation speed increases and package size decreases, conventional packaging techniques are severely challenged in providing an improved semiconductor package with EMI shielding and thermal dissipation.
The disclosure provides a package structure and a chip structure, which provide a reliable structure with effective control of electromagnetic interference (EMI).
The disclosure provides a package structure including a die, a plurality of first conductive connectors, a second conductive connector, a redistribution layer and a conductive shield. The die includes an active surface, a back surface opposite the active surface, and a sidewall coupling the active surface to the back surface. The first conductive connectors are disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the die. The second conductive connector is disposed on the die and aside the first conductive connectors. The second conductive connector is electrically insulated from the die. The redistribution layer is disposed on the die and electrically connected to the first conductive connectors and the second conductive connector. The conductive shield is coupled to the redistribution layer and surrounds the second conductive connector and at least a portion of the sidewall. The die is electrically insulated from the conductive shield.
The disclosure provides a chip package including a die, a plurality of first pads, a second pad and a plurality of conductive connectors. The die includes an active surface. The first pads are disposed on the active surface of the die. The second pad is disposed on the active surface of the die and aside the first pads. The second pad is electrically insulated from the die. The conductive connectors are disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the first pads and the second pad. The die is electrically connected to the conductive connectors through the first pads.
Based on the above, since the conductive shield is connected to the redistribution layer and surrounds the die, it may provide the EMI shielding function in the package structure and the chip structure. As such, the package structure and the chip structure may achieve the enhanced EMI shielding effectiveness and thermal dissipation without impacting reliability of the structure.
To make the above features and advantages of the present disclosure more comprehensible, several embodiments accompanied with drawings are described in detail as follows.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.
In some embodiments, the second regions 1000b of the wafer 1000 may be electrically insulated. For example, an insulating material (not illustrated) may be conformally formed on the active surface 1000d and the inner surface of the slot 1000c using a deposition process (e.g. a coating process, a physical vapor deposition process, a chemical vapor deposition process or the like), or other suitable process. The insulating material may include epoxy resin, inorganic materials (e.g. silicon oxide, silicon nitride, or the like), organic polymer materials (e.g. polyimide, polybenzoxazole, or the like), photoresist materials, or other suitable insulating material. Subsequently, the insulating material may be patterned to form a patterned passivation 1120′ of a passivation layer 1100. For example, a portion of the insulating material may be removed by lithography and etching processes, or other suitable processes to form a plurality of openings 1100a. In some embodiments, the patterned passivation 1120′ may cover the second regions 1000b and expose the first regions 1000a through the openings 1100a.
In some other embodiments, a plurality of first pads 1070 and a plurality of second pads 1080 may be formed on the active surface 1000d of the wafer 1000 using a plating process, or other suitable process. For example, the first pads 1070 may be formed in the openings 1100a corresponding to the first regions 1000a. In some embodiments, the first pads 1070 may be referred as bump pads for transmitting electrical signals or power according to the circuit design. The second pads 1080 may be formed on the patterned passivation 1120′ on the peripheral area of the second regions 1000b and away from the slots 1000c. In some embodiments, the second pads 1080 may be referred as ground pads. Materials of the first pads 1070 and the second pads 1080 may include copper, aluminium, tin, gold, nickel, or other suitable conductive materials.
Referring to
Referring to
In some embodiments, a thinning process (e.g. a grinding process, a polishing process, or other suitable process) may be performed on the active surface 1000d of the wafer 1000 to reduce the thickness of the structure after performing the exposure process. For example, a portion of the conductive connectors 2000 including the first conductive connectors 2100 and the second conductive connectors 2200 may be removed. After performing the thinning process, a top surface (not illustrated) of the first conductive connectors 2100 facing away from the first pads 1070 and a top surface (not illustrated) of the second conductive connectors 2200 facing away from the second pads 1080 may be coplanar. In some other embodiments, a portion of the photosensitive material 1200′ may be removed during the thinning process such that a top surface (not illustrated) of the photosensitive material 1200′ facing away from the active surface 1000d may be coplanar with the top surface of the first conductive connectors 2100 and the top surface of the second conductive connectors 2200 as shown in
Referring to
For example, a patterned conductive layer (not illustrated) may be formed on the top surface of the photosensitive material 1200′ through a deposition process, photolithography and etching process, or other suitable processes. In some embodiments, part of the patterned conductive layer electrically connected to the first conductive connectors 2100 may be referred as the signal-transmitting pattern 3100, and another part of the patterned conductive layer electrically connected to the second conductive connectors 2200 may be referred as the grounding pattern 3200. The signal-transmitting pattern 3100 and the grounding pattern 3200 may be formed in the same or different patterned conductive layer. The forming sequences of the signal-transmitting pattern 3100 and the grounding pattern 3200 construe no limitation in the disclosure.
The redistribution layer 3000 may further include a patterned dielectric layer 3300. For example, after forming the signal-transmitting pattern 3100 and/or the grounding pattern 3200, the patterned dielectric layer 3300 may be formed thereon such that the signal-transmitting pattern 3100 and the grounding pattern 3200 may be embedded in the patterned dielectric layer 3300. In some embodiments, the patterned dielectric layer 3300 may be formed before the signal-transmitting pattern 3100 and/or the grounding pattern 3200. In some other embodiments, the abovementioned steps may be performed multiple times to obtain a multi-layered redistribution layer as required by the circuit design. The topmost patterned dielectric layer 3300 may have openings to expose at least the portion of the topmost signal-transmitting pattern 3100 for further electrical connection. In some embodiments, the signal-transmitting pattern 3100 may include under-ball metallurgy (UBM) patterns formed onto the openings of the topmost patterned dielectric layer 3300 for subsequent ball mounting process.
In some embodiments, a plurality of conductive terminals 4000 may be formed on the signal-transmitting pattern 3100 of the redistribution layer 3000 such that the conductive terminals 4000 may electrically connect to the wafer 1000 through the redistribution layer 3000 and the first conductive connectors 2100. For example, the conductive terminals 4000 may include conductive balls, conductive pillars, conductive bumps or a combination thereof. The conductive terminals 4000 may be formed using a ball placement process, a plating process, or other suitable process. Other possible forms and shapes of the conductive terminals 4000 may be utilized according to the design requirement, which construe no limitation in the disclosure. In some embodiments, a soldering process and a reflowing process may be optionally performed to enhance the adhesion between the conductive terminals 4000 and the redistribution layer 3000.
Referring to
In some embodiments, each die 100 may include an active surface 102 which is a part of the active surface 1000d, a sidewall 104 connected to the active surface 102 and a back surface 106 opposite to the active surface 102. The first portion 1120 of the passivation 1100 may cover the side wall 104 and a portion of the active surface 102 where the second conductive connectors 2200 are disposed. The dies 100 may be electrically connected to the redistribution layer 3000 through the first conductive connectors 2100 and electrically insulated from the second conductive connectors 2200 by the first portion 1120 of the passivation layer 1100. The conductive terminals 4000 may be electrically connected to the dies 100 through the redistribution layer 3000 and the first conductive connectors 2100.
Since the grinding process is performed on the back surface of the wafer 1000, at least a portion of peripheral portion 1200′b of the photosensitive material 1200′ may be exposed. Subsequently, the peripheral portion 1200′b may be removed using a developing process such that the central portion 1200′a of the photosensitive material 1200′ may remain between each die 100 and the redistribution layer 3000. In some embodiments, after the developing process, the central portion 1200′a covering the first conductive connectors 2100 may be referred as a dielectric layer 1200. Since the peripheral portion 1200′b of the photosensitive material 1200′ is removed, the second conductive connectors 2200 disposed on the second pads 1080 may be exposed.
Referring to
Referring to
After performing the singulation process, the package structure 10 may include the die 100 having the active surface 102, the first conductive connectors 210 disposed on the active surface 102 and electrically connected to the die 100, the second conductive connectors 220 disposed on the die 100 and surrounding the first conductive connectors 210, the redistribution layer 300 disposed on the die 100, and the conductive shield 500 coupled to the redistribution layer 300 and surrounding the die 100. The second conductive connectors 220 may be electrically insulated from the die 100. The redistribution layer 300 may be electrically connected to the first conductive connectors 210 and the second conductive connectors 220. The die 100 may be electrically insulated from the conductive shield 500.
In some embodiments, the package structure 10 may further include the passivation layer 110 partially covering the peripheral area of the active surface 102 and exposing the central area of the active surface 102, the dielectric layer 120 disposed on the active surface 102 of the die 100 and encapsulating the first conductive connectors 210, and the conductive terminals 400 disposed on a surface of the redistribution layer 300 facing away from the die 100. The die 100 may be electrically insulated from the conductive shield 500 and the second conductive connectors 220 by the passivation layer 110. The die 100 may further include the side wall 104 coupled to the active surface 102 and the back surface 106 opposite to the active surface 102. For example, the passivation layer 110 may include the first portion 112 covering the side wall 104 and a portion of the active surface 102, and a second portion 114 coupled to the first portion 112 and covering the back surface 106 of the die 100. The conductive shield 500 may cover at least a portion of the first portion 112 and the second portion 114 of the passivation layer 110. The conductive terminals 400 may be electrically connected to the die 100 through the redistribution layer 300 and the first conductive connectors 210.
In some embodiments, the redistribution layer 300 may include a signal-transmitting pattern 310 coupled to the first conductive connectors 210 and a grounding pattern 320 coupled to the second conductive connectors 220. For example, the die 100 may include a central region CR and a peripheral region PR surrounding the central region CR. The first conductive connectors 210 may be disposed on the active surface 102 in the central region CR of the die 100. The second conductive connectors 220 surrounding the first conductive connectors 210 may be disposed in peripheral region PR of the die 100. The dielectric layer 120 may be disposed on the central region CR of the die 100. The package structure 10 may further include the conductive shield 500 surrounding the die 100 for providing EMI shielding function and/or the heat-discharging function. In addition, the passivation layer 110 of the package structure 10 including the first portion 112 and the second portion 114 may electrically insulate the die 100 and provide protection. Moreover, having the second conductive connectors 220 disposed in the peripheral region PR and coupled to the grounding pattern 320 while having the first conductive connectors 210 disposed in the central region CR and coupled to the signal-transmitting pattern 310 may simplify the package structure 10, thereby achieving the miniaturization package design.
For example, the chip structure 20 may include the die 100 having the active surface 102, the first pads 107 disposed on the active surface 102, the second pads 108 disposed on the active surface 102 and surrounding the first pads 107, and the conductive connectors 200 disposed on the active surface 102 and electrically connected to the first pads 107 and the second pads 108. For example, the second pads 108 may be electrically insulated from the die 100. The die 100 may be electrically connected to the conductive connectors 200 through the first pads 107.
In some embodiments, the active surface 102 of the die 100 may include the central region CR and the peripheral region PR surrounding the central region CR. The first pads 107 may be disposed in the central region CR and the second pads 108 may be disposed in the peripheral region PR. In some embodiments, the chip structure 20 may include the passivation layer 110 partially covering the die 100. For example, the passivation layer 110 may be disposed between the second pads 108 and the active surface 102 of the die 100 and disposed between the conductive shield 500 and the sidewall connected to the active surface 102 of the die 100. In some embodiments, the dielectric layer 120 may be disposed on the active surface 102 of the die 100 and cover the first pads 107 and a portion of the conductive connectors 200 connected to the first pads 107. In some other embodiments, the conductive shield 500 having an opening 500a may encapsulate and be electrically insulated from the die 100. For example, the opening 500a may expose a portion of the active surface 102, and the first pads 107 and a portion of the conductive connectors 200 connected to the first pads 107 are disposed in the opening 500a. The dielectric layer 120 may be disposed in the opening 500a. The passivation layer 110 may be disposed between the die 100 and the conductive shield 500 to electrically insulate the die 100 and the conductive shield 500 from each other. The chip structure 20 further includes the conductive shield 500 surrounding the die 100 to provide EMI shielding and/or improve heat-discharging. In addition, the passivation layer 110 covering the die 100 may electrically insulate the die 100 from a portion of the conductive connectors 200 and the conductive shield 500 and may also protect the die 100.
Referring to
In some embodiments, after forming the encapsulant 6000, a thinning process (e.g. a grinding process, a polishing process, or other suitable process) may be performed on the encapsulant 6000 to reduce the thickness of the structure. For example, a portion of the conductive connectors 2000 including the first conductive connectors 2100 and the second conductive connectors 2200 may be removed during the thinning process. In some embodiments, after performing the thinning process, a top surface 6000a of the encapsulant 6000 opposite to the carrier 1001′ may be coplanar with the top surface of the conductive connectors 2000 opposite to the dies 100 and the top surface of the photosensitive material 1200′ opposite to the dies 100.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The differences between the package structure 30 and the package structure 10 lie in that the encapsulant 600 of the package structure 30 may be disposed on the redistribution layer 300 and surround the conductive shield 500. The conductive shield 500 may be disposed between the encapsulant 500 and the die 100. A part of the conductive shield 500 and the redistribution layer 300 may be disposed at the two opposite sides of the encapsulant 600. In other word, the conductive shield 500 may cover a top surface and a side surface (connected to the top surface) of the encapsulant 500 while the redistribution layer 300 may cover a bottom surface (opposite to the top surface) of the encapsulant 500. As such, the encapsulant 600 may laterally encapsulate the die 100 for protecting the dies 100.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Subsequently, the redistribution layer 3000 may be formed on the conductive connectors 2000 to electrically connect the first conductive connectors 2100, the second conductive connectors 2200 and the first conductive portion 5100. In some embodiments, the conductive terminals 4000 may be formed on the redistribution layer 3000 to electrically connect the signal-transmitting pattern 3100. In this way, the conductive terminals 4000 may be electrically connected to the wafer 1000 through the redistribution layer 3000 and the first conductive connectors 2100. The forming processes of the redistribution layer 3000 and the conductive terminals 4000 may be similar with the embodiment illustrated in
Referring to
After forming the dies 100, the second portion 1140 of the passivation layer 1100 may be formed on the back surface 106 of the dies 100. The forming process of the second portion 1140 may be similar with the embodiment illustrated in
Referring to
The differences between the package structure 50 and the package structure 10 lie in that the seed layer 109 of the package structure 50 may be disposed between the passivation layer 110 and the second conductive connectors 220. In other words, the first portion 112 of the passivation layer 110 may be conformally covered by the seed layer 109. The conductive shield 500 may include the first conductive portion 510 covering the first portion 112 of the passivation layer 110 and the second conductive portion 520 connected to the first conductive portion 510 and covering the second portion 114 of the passivation layer 110.
Next, the redistribution layer 3000 including the signal-transmitting pattern 3100, the grounding pattern 3200, and the patterned dielectric layer 3300 may be formed on the top surface 6000a of the encapsulant 6000 such that the signal-transmitting pattern 3100 may be coupled to the first conductive connectors 2100 and the grounding pattern 3200 may be coupled to the second conductive connectors 2200. In some embodiments, the conductive terminals 4000 may be formed on the redistribution layer 3000 corresponding to the dies 100 and/or the encapsulant 6000. The forming processes of the redistribution layer 3000 and the conductive terminals 4000 may be similar with the embodiment illustrated in
Referring to
Next, the second portion 1140 of the passivation layer 1100 may be formed on the back surface 106 of the dies 100. The forming process of the second portion 1140 may be similar with the embodiment illustrated in
Referring to
Referring to
The differences between the package structure 70 and the package structure 60 lie in that the contact pads 700 of the package structure 70 may be disposed on the first conductive portion 510 of the conductive shield 500 instead of the second conductive portion 520. The contact pads 700 are coupled to the grounding pattern 320 through the conductive shield 500 and the second conductive connectors 220. The contact pads 700 may serve as the ground pads for further electrical connection for package-on-package structures. For example, a semiconductor package structure (not illustrated) may be stacked with the package structure 70 through contact pads 700 or conductive terminals 400 to form a POP structure. As a result, it may open the possibility to various product designs.
Based on the foregoing, the conductive shield surrounding the die may provide the EMI shielding function and/or the heat-discharging function, thereby achieving the package structure with both electromagnetic shielding and thermal dissipation. In addition, the first portion and the second portion of the passivation layer covering the die may electrically insulate the die from the second conductive connectors and the conductive shield and also may protect the die. Moreover, the second conductive connectors disposed in the peripheral region of the die and connected to the grounding pattern while the first conductive connectors disposed in the central region of the die and connected to the signal-transmitting pattern may simplify the package structure, thereby achieving the miniaturization package design. In addition, the encapsulant may surround the conductive shield to laterally encapsulate the die to enhance the rigidity of the package structure and/or for a subsequent fan-out process. Furthermore, the contact pads and/or the conductive terminals disposed on the two opposite sides of the package structure may provide the further electrical connection. As a result, it may open the possibility to various product designs.
A first embodiment of the present invention discloses a package structure. The package structure comprises: a die, comprising an active surface, a back surface opposite the active surface, and a sidewall coupling the active surface to the back surface; a plurality of first conductive connectors, disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the die; a second conductive connector, disposed on the die and surrounding the first conductive connectors, wherein the second conductive connector is electrically insulated from the die; a redistribution layer, disposed on the die, wherein the redistribution layer is electrically connected to the first conductive connectors and the second conductive connectors; and a conductive shield, coupled to the redistribution layer and surrounding the second conductive connector and at least a portion of the sidewall, wherein the die is electrically insulated from the conductive shield. A passivation layer is formed on the die, exposes the active surface of the die and is configured to electrically insulate the die from the conductive shield. The redistribution layer comprises a signal-transmitting pattern and a grounding pattern, the first conductive connectors are coupled to the signal-transmitting pattern, and the second conductive connector is connected to the grounding pattern. The active surface of the die comprises a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, the first conductive connectors are disposed in the central region and the second conductive connector is disposed in the peripheral region. A dielectric layer is formed on the active surface of the die and covers the first conductive connectors. A plurality of conductive terminals is formed on the redistribution layer opposite to the die and configured to electrically connect the die through the redistribution layer and the first conductive connectors.
A second embodiment of the present invention discloses a chip structure. The chip structure comprises: a die comprising an active surface; a plurality of first pads disposed on the active surface of the die; a second pad disposed on the active surface of the die and aside from the first pads, wherein the second pad is electrically insulated from the die; and a plurality of conductive connectors disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the first pads and the second pad, wherein the die is electrically connected to the conductive connectors through the first pads. A conductive shield encapsulates and is electrically insulated from the die, wherein the conductive shield comprises an opening exposing a portion of the active surface, and the first pads and a portion of the conductive connectors connected to the first pads are disposed in the opening. A dielectric layer is formed on the active surface of the die and in the opening of the conductive shield. A passivation layer is formed between the die and the conductive shield and electrically insulates the die from the conductive shield and the second pad.
A third embodiment of the present invention discloses a package structure. The package structure comprises: a die, comprising an active surface, a back surface opposite the active surface, and a sidewall coupling the active surface to the back surface; a plurality of first conductive connectors, disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the die; a second conductive connector, disposed on the die and surrounding the first conductive connectors, wherein the second conductive connector is electrically insulated from the die; a redistribution layer, disposed on the die, wherein the redistribution layer is electrically connected to the first conductive connectors and the second conductive connector; and a conductive shield, coupled to the redistribution layer and surrounding the second conductive connector and at least a portion of the sidewall, wherein the die is electrically insulated from the conductive shield. A passivation layer is formed on the di; exposes the active surface of the die, and electrically insulates the die from the conductive shield and the second conductive connector. The passivation layer comprises: a first portion covering at least a part of the sidewall and a portion of the active surface of the die, at least a part of the first portion being formed between the die and a first conductive portion of the conductive shield; and a second portion covering at least a part of the back surface of the die. An encapsulant is formed on the redistribution layer and surrounds the conductive shield, wherein the conductive shield is disposed between the encapsulant and the die and covers the die and the encapsulant, and the redistribution layer is further formed on the encapsulant. The redistribution layer comprises a signal-transmitting pattern and a grounding pattern, the first conductive connectors are coupled to the signal-transmitting pattern, and the second conductive connector is connected to the grounding pattern. The active surface of the die comprises a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, the first conductive connectors are disposed in the central region and the second conductive connector is disposed in the peripheral region. A dielectric layer is formed on the active surface of the die and covers the first conductive connectors. A plurality of conductive terminals is formed on the redistribution layer opposite to the die, wherein the conductive terminals are electrically connected to the die through the redistribution layer and the first conductive connectors.
A fourth embodiment of the present invention discloses a package structure. The package structure comprises: a die, comprising an active surface, a back surface opposite the active surface, and a sidewall coupling the active surface to the back surface; a plurality of first conductive connectors, disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the die; a second conductive connector, disposed on the die and surrounding the first conductive connectors, wherein the second conductive connector is electrically insulated from the die; a redistribution layer, disposed on the die, wherein the redistribution layer is electrically connected to the first conductive connectors and the second conductive connector; and a conductive shield, coupled to the redistribution layer and surrounding the second conductive connector and at least a portion of the sidewall, wherein the die is electrically insulated from the conductive shield. A passivation layer is formed on the die, exposes the active surface of the die, and electrically insulates the die from the conductive shield and the second conductive connector. The passivation layer comprises: a first portion covering at least a part of the sidewall and a portion of the active surface of the die, at least a part of the first portion being formed between the die and a first conductive portion of the conductive shield; and a second portion covering at least a part of the back surface of the die. An encapsulant is formed on the redistribution layer and surrounds the conductive shield, wherein the conductive shield is disposed between the encapsulant and the die, and the redistribution layer is further formed on the encapsulant. A plurality of contact pads is formed on at least a part of the conductive shield, wherein the contact pads are electrically connected to the redistribution layer through the conductive shield. The redistribution layer comprises a signal-transmitting pattern and a grounding pattern, the first conductive connectors are coupled to the signal-transmitting pattern, and the second conductive connector is connected to the grounding pattern. The active surface of the die comprises a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, the first conductive connectors are disposed in the central region and the second conductive connector is disposed in the peripheral region. A dielectric layer is formed on the active surface of the die and covers the first conductive connectors. A plurality of conductive terminals is formed on the redistribution layer opposite to the die, wherein the conductive terminals are electrically connected to the die through the redistribution layer and the first conductive connectors.
A fifth embodiment of the present invention discloses a package structure. The package structure comprises: a die, comprising an active surface, a back surface opposite the active surface, and a sidewall coupling the active surface to the back surface; a plurality of first conductive connectors, disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the die; a second conductive connector, disposed on the die and surrounding the first conductive connectors, wherein the second conductive connector is electrically insulated from the die; a redistribution layer, disposed on the die, wherein the redistribution layer is electrically connected to the first conductive connectors and the second conductive connector; and a conductive shield, coupled to the redistribution layer and surrounding the second conductive connector and at least a portion of the sidewall, wherein the die is electrically insulated from the conductive shield. A passivation layer is formed on the die, exposes the active surface of the die, and electrically insulates the die from the conductive shield and the second conductive connector. A seed layer is formed on at least a part of the passivation layer and at least a part of the active surface. The passivation layer comprises: a first portion covering at least a part of the sidewall and a portion of the active surface of the die, at least a part of the first portion being formed between the die and a first conductive portion of the conductive shield; and a second portion covering at least a part of the back surface of the die, wherein a second conductive portion of the conductive shield connected to the first conductive portion covers the second portion of the passivation layer. The redistribution layer comprises a signal-transmitting pattern and a grounding pattern, the first conductive connectors are coupled to the signal-transmitting pattern, and the second conductive connector is connected to the grounding pattern. The active surface of the die comprises a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, the first conductive connectors are disposed in the central region and the second conductive connector is disposed in the peripheral region. A dielectric layer is formed on the active surface of the die and covers the first conductive connectors. A plurality of conductive terminals is formed on the redistribution layer opposite to the die, wherein the conductive terminals are electrically connected to the die through the redistribution layer and the first conductive connectors.
A sixth embodiment of the present invention discloses a package structure. The package structure comprises: a die, comprising an active surface, a back surface opposite the active surface, and a sidewall coupling the active surface to the back surface; a plurality of first conductive connectors, disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the die; a second conductive connector, disposed on the die and surrounding the first conductive connectors, wherein the second conductive connector is electrically insulated from the die; a redistribution layer, disposed on the die, wherein the redistribution layer is electrically connected to the first conductive connectors and the second conductive connector; and a conductive shield, coupled to the redistribution layer and surrounding the second conductive connector and at least a portion of the sidewall, wherein the die is electrically insulated from the conductive shield. A passivation layer is formed on the die, exposes the active surface of the die, and electrically insulates the die from the conductive shield and the second conductive connector. A seed layer is formed on at least a part of the passivation layer and at least a part of the active surface. The passivation layer comprises: a first portion covering at least a part of the sidewall and a portion of the active surface of the die, at least a part of the first portion being formed between the die and a first conductive portion of the conductive shield; and a second portion covering at least a part of the back surface of the die, wherein a second conductive portion of the conductive shield connected to the first conductive portion covers the second portion of the passivation layer. An encapsulant is formed on the redistribution layer and surrounds the conductive shield, wherein the conductive shield is disposed between the encapsulant and the di; and the redistribution layer is further formed on the encapsulant. The second conductive portion of the conductive shield covers the die and the encapsulant. The redistribution layer comprises a signal-transmitting pattern and a grounding pattern, the first conductive connectors are coupled to the signal-transmitting pattern, and the second conductive connector is connected to the grounding pattern. The active surface of the die comprises a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, the first conductive connectors are disposed in the central region and the second conductive connector is disposed in the peripheral region. A dielectric layer is formed on the active surface of the die and covers the first conductive connectors. A plurality of conductive terminals is formed on the redistribution layer opposite to the die, wherein the conductive terminals are electrically connected to the die through the redistribution layer and the first conductive connectors.
A seventh embodiment of the present invention discloses a package structure. The package structure comprises: a die, comprising an active surface, a back surface opposite the active surface, and a sidewall coupling the active surface to the back surface; a plurality of first conductive connectors, disposed on the active surface of the die and electrically connected to the die; a second conductive connector, disposed on the die and surrounding the first conductive connectors, wherein the second conductive connector is electrically insulated from the die; a redistribution layer, disposed on the die, wherein the redistribution layer is electrically connected to the first conductive connectors and the second conductive connector; and a conductive shield, coupled to the redistribution layer and surrounding the second conductive connector and at least a portion of the sidewall, wherein the die is electrically insulated from the conductive shield. A passivation layer is formed on the die, exposes the active surface of the die, and electrically insulates the die from the conductive shield and the second conductive connector. A seed layer is formed on at least a part of the passivation layer and at least a part of the active surface. The passivation layer comprises: a first portion covering at least a part of the sidewall and a portion of the active surface of the die, at least a part of the first portion being formed between the die and a first conductive portion of the conductive shield; and a second portion covering at least a part of the back surface of the die, wherein a second conductive portion of the conductive shield connected to the first conductive portion covers the second portion of the passivation layer. An encapsulant is formed on the redistribution layer and surrounds the conductive shield, wherein the conductive shield is disposed between the encapsulant and the di; and the redistribution layer is further formed on the encapsulant. A plurality of contact pads is formed on at least a part of the conductive shield, wherein the contact pads are electrically connected to the redistribution layer through the conductive shield. The redistribution layer comprises a signal-transmitting pattern and a grounding pattern, the first conductive connectors are coupled to the signal-transmitting pattern, and the second conductive connector is connected to the grounding pattern. The active surface of the die comprises a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, the first conductive connectors are disposed in the central region and the second conductive connector is disposed in the peripheral region. A dielectric layer is formed on the active surface of the die and covers the first conductive connectors. A plurality of conductive terminals is formed on the redistribution layer opposite to the die, wherein the conductive terminals are electrically connected to the die through the redistribution layer and the first conductive connectors.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the structure of the present disclosure without departing from the scope or spirit of the disclosure. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the present disclosure cover modifications and variations of this disclosure provided they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20190096699 A1 | Mar 2019 | US |