Heat exchange

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  • CPC
  • Y10S165/00
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Y10S165/001with alarm, indicator, recorder, test, or inspection means Y10S165/002Energy, efficiency, performance or malfunction Y10S165/003Remote control inspection means Y10S165/004Sight glass Y10S165/005Fluid level or amount Y10S165/006Temperature Y10S165/007Flow or valve position Y10S165/008Leakage Y10S165/009having a solid heat storage mass for absorbing heat from one fluid and releasing it to another Y10S165/01Cleaning storage mass Y10S165/011Reciprocating cleaner device Y10S165/012Spray nozzle cleaner Y10S165/013Movable heat storage mass with enclosure Y10S165/014Reciprocated linearly Y10S165/015with pump Y10S165/016Rotary storage mass Y10S165/017with thermal expansion compensating means Y10S165/018having means controlling direction or rate of flow Y10S165/019Plate type shutter associated with face of storage mass Y10S165/02Seal and seal-engaging surface are relatively movable Y10S165/021Seal engaging a face of cylindrical heat storage mass Y10S165/022Seal defining sector-shaped flow area Y10S165/023Brush-type seal Y10S165/024Circumferential seal Y10S165/025Heat resistant material seal Y10S165/026Seal attached to and rotating with storage mass Y10S165/027with particular rotary bearing or drive means Y10S165/028Ring gear surrounding cylindrical storage mass Y10S165/029Cylindrical storage mass with axial flow passages Y10S165/03Mass formed of modules arranged in three dimensional matrix Y10S165/031Gradated flow area, heat capacity or conductivity Y10S165/032having gas supply or exhaust manifold structure Y10S165/033with flow control device Y10S165/034with flow distributing baffle Y10S165/035in casing Y10S165/036Distinct passages formed in individual modules Y10S165/037having flow diverting means Y10S165/038Correlated control of plural diverting means Y10S165/039Synchronously rotated flow guiding hoods disposed on opposite sides of fixed regenerator Y10S165/04Linearly movable diverting means Y10S165/041Rotary diverting means Y10S165/042Particular structure of heat storage mass Y10S165/043Element for constructing regenerator rotor Y10S165/044having flexible heat exchange surface conforming to a solid structure Y10S165/045Conform to head, neck, or face Y10S165/046Heat exchange body suit Y10S165/047for cooling Y10S165/048Electrical component Y10S165/049Or for heating Y10S165/05including a pump or valve Y10S165/051having expansion and contraction relieving or absorbing means Y10S165/052for cylindrical heat exchanger Y10S165/053Flexible or movable header or header element Y10S165/054Movable header Y10S165/055including guiding means for movable header Y10S165/056Fluid sealing means between movable header and enclosure Y10S165/057Flexing tubesheet Y10S165/058Movable tubesheet Y10S165/059Tubesheet connected to enclosure by expansion joint Y10S165/06Expandable casing for cylindrical heat exchanger Y10S165/061for plural cylindrical heat exchangers Y10S165/062having particular external casing support means Y10S165/063Cylindrical heat exchanger fixed to fixed end supports Y10S165/064including intermediate support Y10S165/065Bent cylindrical heat exchanger Y10S165/066Coiled Y10S165/067Cylindrical heat exchanger rectilinearly slidable relative to its support Y10S165/068including fluid seal Y10S165/069Pivotal support for cylindrical heat exchanger Y10S165/07Resilient fluid seal Y10S165/071Resilient fluid seal for plate-type heat exchanger Y10S165/072Agitator or impeller motor operated by first heat exchange fluid Y10S165/073To agitate or move second heat exchange fluid Y10S165/074Agitator structure confines first heat exchange fluid Y10S165/075Agitator structure confines second heat exchange fluid Y10S165/076with scraper for removing product from heat transfer surface Y10S165/077Screw shaped scraper Y10S165/078Linearly operated scraper Y10S165/079Reciprocated linearly Y10S165/08Plural scrapers for spaced shelves or chambers Y10S165/081Rotary heat exchange scraper or scraper for rotary heat exchange surface Y10S165/082Grooved drum surface Y10S165/083Scraper attached to or formed part of rotary heat exchange fluid surface Y10S165/084Scraper within annular space formed by concentric cylinders or concentric conical surfaces Y10S165/085Scraper for cleaning inner surface of rotary heat exchange surface Y10S165/086Weight operated scraper Y10S165/087Spring pressed scraper Y10S165/088Adjustable scraper Y10S165/089for scraping flat horizontal surface Y10S165/09Scraper blade movable relative to scraper blade support Y10S165/091for scraping wall of cylindrical heat exchanger Y10S165/092with valve or movable deflector for heat exchange fluid flow Y10S165/093Adjustable radiator face covering means Y10S165/094Windowshade type Y10S165/095Rectilinear sliding movement of adjustable cover Y10S165/096Pivotal movement of adjustable cover Y10S165/097Plural parallel pivotable shutters Y10S165/098One shutter section having different flow area or flow direction with another shutter section Y10S165/099with fan Y10S165/10Flow direction reversed through heat exchanger Y10S165/101for controlling supply of heat exchange fluid flowing between hydraulically independent heat exchange sections Y10S165/102Hydraulically independent single-confined-fluid radiator sections for heating ambient air Y10S165/103Valves each controls a radiator section Y10S165/104Hydraulically independent heat exchange sections connected in parallel Y10S165/105Correlated valves Y10S165/106Valves each controls a heat exchange section Y10S165/107Hydraulically independent heat exchange tubes disposed in housing Y10S165/108Coiled tubes Y10S165/109with by-pass of heat exchanger or heat exchanger section Y10S165/11Bypass within or surrounds heat exchanger Y10S165/111Heat exchanger enclosing a fluid conduit confining second heat exchange fluid Y10S165/112Stove pipe drum having air draft passage for heating ambient air Y10S165/113Bypass centrally located in heat exchanger Y10S165/114having perforated wall Y10S165/115Surrounding by a helical flow channel Y10S165/116Plural adjacent flow channel parallel to central bypass Y10S165/117Arranged for series flow therethrough Y10S165/118Serpentine heat exchange flow path Y10S165/119Bypass controlled by pivotal damper Y10S165/12U or serpentine heat exchange flow path Y10S165/121Serpentine heat exchange flow path Y10S165/122U heat exchange flow path and linear bypass Y10S165/123Heat exchange flow path through heat exchanger altered Y10S165/124Stove pipe drum Y10S165/125Valve mounted on fixed deflector Y10S165/126Total flow rate through heat exchanger controlled by valve Y10S165/127Stove pipe drum Y10S165/128including air draft passage for heating ambient air Y10S165/129Valve regulates flow through housing enclosing heat exchanger Y10S165/13including valve regulating flow through heat exchanger Y10S165/131Single-confined-fluid radiator for heating ambient air Y10S165/132with adjustor for heat flow Y10S165/133Conduction rate Y10S165/134by varying thickness of conductive layer Y10S165/135Movable heat exchanger Y10S165/136Movable belt or strip transfers heat to or from objects or material thereon Y10S165/137Unconstrained movement Y10S165/138Partially rotable Y10S165/139Fully rotatable Y10S165/14Rotating heat exchanger having rotating flow confining structures or chambers for two separate heat exchange fluids Y10S165/141Concentric flow confining structures or chambers Y10S165/142Jacketed shell Y10S165/143Discrete tubing having length extending along a longitudinal axis of rotating heat exchanger Y10S165/144Helical Y10S165/145Radially extending hollow arm on rotating shaft traverses furnance shelf Y10S165/146Angled blade suspended from arm for advancing material Y10S165/147Fluid impeller or material advancer Y10S165/148Auger Y10S165/149having hollow blade Y10S165/15Radial or axial impeller Y10S165/151having hollow blade Y10S165/152Rotating agitator Y10S165/153Flow space or fluid chamber defined between two relatively movable, closely spaced coextensive surfaces Y10S165/154Hollow tubing rotates in vessel to stir contents Y10S165/155Tubing has radially or axially extending sections Y10S165/156Hollow cylindrical member Y10S165/157Fluid sprayed onto surface of rotatable cylinder Y10S165/158having stationary material removal means Y10S165/159with particular flow path or defined fluid chamber Y10S165/16Concentric shells define annular flow space Y10S165/161with means defining particular flow path Y10S165/162Only direct-contact heat exchange between two separately supplied fluids Y10S165/163including a means to form fluid film on heat transfer surface Y10S165/164Film flow constrained to spiral path Y10S165/165Film formed on spirally coiled member Y10S165/166Vertically spaced pipe sections contact liquid in underlying troughs Y10S165/167Liquid film flows sequentially along upper surfaces of vertically spaced trays Y10S165/168Film formed on interior surface of container or pipe Y10S165/169inside of vertical pipe Y10S165/17Distributor "cap" mounted in top end of pipe Y10S165/171including means at top end of vertical pipe to distribute liquid film on pipe exterior Y10S165/172Film flows along exterior of plural pipe sections Y10S165/173Pipe exterior surfaces about to form continuous surface Y10S165/174Intervening members extend between spaced pipe sections to form continuous surface Y10S165/175Horizontally extending, parallel sections disposed in vertical array Y10S165/176with means suspended beneath pipe surface to guide liquid droplets Y10S165/177Film flows along upper surface of tray Y10S165/178Parallel corrugated vertical sheets formed fluid passage therebetween Y10S165/179Container enclosed by casing Y10S165/18Vertically disposable elongated member Y10S165/181Horizontally disposable elongated member Y10S165/182Indirect-contact cooling tower Y10S165/183Indirect-contact evaporator Y10S165/184Indirect-contact condenser Y10S165/185having stacked plates forming flow channel therebetween Y10S165/186Stacked plates surrounded by housing confining another fluid Y10S165/187having pump downstream of condenser Y10S165/188Pump to remove only uncondensed vapor or air Y10S165/189From a first-stage direct-contact condenser Y10S165/19including second-stage indirect-contact condenser Y10S165/191including second-stage direct-contact condenser Y10S165/192including means to heat collected condensate Y10S165/193First-stage condenser serially connected to second-stage condenser Y10S165/194First stage direct-contact condenser Y10S165/195including condensate collecting tray connected to condensate drain conduit to divert condensate around a section of heat transfer surface Y10S165/196Baffle defines flow passage within header for condensate to bypass portion of vapor flow path Y10S165/197including means for removing condensate from vapor flow path to bypass portion of vapor flow path Y10S165/198Condensate guiding means attached to heat transfer surface Y10S165/199Heat transfer tube surrounds by jacket condensate guiding means Y10S165/20Condensate guiding means forms inside heat transfer tube Y10S165/201including fin member associated with condensate guiding means Y10S165/202Vapor flow passage between vapor inlet and outlet has decreasing cross- sectional area Y10S165/203Coolant tubes arranged in groups to form vapor flow lanes of decreasing cross-sectional area Y10S165/204including a direct-contact heat exchange chamber Y10S165/205Space for condensable vapor surrounds space for coolant Y10S165/206including coiled heat exchange tube Y10S165/207Distinct outlets for separated condensate and gas Y10S165/208including vapor guide plate extending across vapor inlet Y10S165/209including tube banks arranged in undulating pattern Y10S165/21including perforated baffle completely surrounding a group of coolant tube Y10S165/211including concave member adjacent to vapor outlet and partially covering a group of coolant tubes Y10S165/212including inclined flat condensate guiding means Y10S165/213including baffle partially covering a group of coolant tubes Y10S165/214including baffle structure for reversing flow direction of vapor Y10S165/215having longitudinal partition extending parallel to longitudinal axis of coolant tube Y10S165/216having partition transverse to longitudinal axis of coolant tube Y10S165/217Space for coolant surrounds space for vapor Y10S165/218Condensor adapted to cover opening at top of vapor generator Y10S165/219Radiator cap condenser Y10S165/22U-shaped or spur tubes connected to adjacent inlet and outlet headers Y10S165/221Vapor is the only confined fluid Y10S165/222Plural parallel tubes confining vapor connecting between spaced headers Y10S165/223Vapor tube enclosed by coolant confining shell Y10S165/224including a means to form a fluid jet Y10S165/225with solid conveyor Y10S165/226Screw conveyor Y10S165/227Belt conveyor Y10S165/228with fan or pump Y10S165/229Screw conveyor in pipe or tank Y10S165/30Injector-type pump Y10S165/301having nested nozzles Y10S165/302Rotary gas pump Y10S165/303Annular heat exchanger Y10S165/304Axial impeller Y10S165/305Located at heat-exchange housing inlet Y10S165/306Located at heat-exchange housing outlet Y10S165/307including plural impellers Y10S165/308Coaxial impellers Y10S165/309Radial impeller Y10S165/31Heat exchanger located at housing inlet or outlet Y10S165/311including particular flow deflector Y10S165/312Plural parallel deflectors Y10S165/313Deflector with curved surface Y10S165/314Radial impeller Y10S165/315Located at heat-exchange housing inlet Y10S165/316Axial impeller located at heat-exchange housing inlet Y10S165/317Axial impeller located at heat-exchange housing outlet Y10S165/318with driven agitator Y10S165/319Linearly moving agitator Y10S165/32Fully rotary agitator Y10S165/321Generating toroidal flow Y10S165/322including heat exchange jacket-walls Y10S165/323Heating or cooling coil disposed between jacket-walls Y10S165/324Agitator having blade sections mounted along rotating shaft Y10S165/325Blade sections mounted along rotating shaft Y10S165/326Agitator and heating or cooling coil disposed in same housing Y10S165/327Thermosyphonic having vertical air draft passage Y10S165/328Air draft passage confined entirely or in part by fin structure Y10S165/329Corrugated fin attached to heat transfer surface Y10S165/33Air draft passage is parallel to flow direction of heating or cooling means Y10S165/331Air draft passage confined entirely by heat transfer surface Y10S165/332Coaxial ducts define air draft passage and annular passage for heat exchange fluid Y10S165/333including baffle Y10S165/334Baffle located in annular passage Y10S165/335Plural air draft passages enclosed by casing Y10S165/336Angled air draft passage Y10S165/337Heating or cooling means entirely surrounded by air draft passage forming casing Y10S165/338Nested or concentric members define annular air draft passage and heating or cooling conduit Y10S165/339with baffle Y10S165/34including flow baffle in casing Y10S165/341Parallel heating or cooling tubes or tubular sections Y10S165/342Tank with heat exchanger Y10S165/343Heat exchanger forms all or portion of tank Y10S165/344Spiral coil forms hemispherical vessel Y10S165/345Jacketed vessel Y10S165/346Flow baffle or fin in annular flow space Y10S165/347Heat exchanger forms cover for tank Y10S165/348Heat exchanger within tank Y10S165/349Supported by cover for tank Y10S165/35Tubing removably coupled to inlet and outlet at tank wall Y10S165/351Spaced from tank wall Y10S165/352Flow directing baffle associated with heat exchanger tubing Y10S165/353Tube coil bonded directly to tank exterior Y10S165/354Heat exchanger serially connected to tank Y10S165/355having separate flow passage for two distinct fluids Y10S165/356Plural plates forming a stack providing flow passages therein Y10S165/357forming annular heat exchanger Y10S165/358Radially arranged plates Y10S165/359including means for modifying thermal stress in heat exchange plate Y10S165/36Stacked plates having plurality of perforations Y10S165/361Circular flow passages between plates Y10S165/362Heat exchange liquids separated by double walls Y10S165/363Slotted plates forming grid Y10S165/364with fluid traversing passages formed through the plate Y10S165/365including peripheral seal element forming flow channel bounded by seal and heat exchange plates Y10S165/366Rigid or semi-rigid peripheral seal frame Y10S165/367Peripheral seal element between corrugated heat exchange plates Y10S165/368including angled corrugations with respect to flow direction Y10S165/369including seal to plate attachment means Y10S165/37Unitary heat exchange plate and projecting edge Y10S165/371including mating flanges around fluid traversing passage Y10S165/372Adjacent heat exchange plates having joined bent edge flanges for forming flow channels therebetween Y10S165/373Adjacent heat exchange plates having joined bent edge flanges for forming flow channels therebetween Y10S165/374Liquid to air heat exchanger having liquid passage formed by joined sheets Y10S165/375Transverse air tubes Y10S165/376Air passages defined by spacing projections of sheets Y10S165/377Spacing projections formed by folded sheet portions Y10S165/378including intermediate sheet supporting opposed spacing projections Y10S165/379including corrugated air fin passages between adjacent liquid passages Y10S165/38Air fin conforms to joined corrugated sheets forming plural liquid chambers Y10S165/381including air fin apertures Y10S165/382Overlapping flanges Y10S165/383Interlocking flanges Y10S165/384Thermally bonded side edges Y10S165/385Bent sheet forming a single tube Y10S165/386To form only air passages Y10S165/387including side-edge seal or edge spacer bar Y10S165/388including spacer bar transverse to plate stack Y10S165/389Flow enhancer integral with side-edge seal or edge spacer bar Y10S165/39Flange element to connect two adjacent heat exchange plates Y10S165/391including intermediate corrugated element Y10S165/392Unitary heat exchange plate and projecting edge Y10S165/393including additional element between heat exchange plates Y10S165/394Corrugated heat exchange plate Y10S165/395Monolithic core having flow passages for two different fluids Y10S165/396Plurality of stacked monolithic cores Y10S165/397including conduits embedded in monolithic block Y10S165/398Spirally bent heat exchange plate Y10S165/399Corrugated heat exchange plate Y10S165/40Shell enclosed conduit assembly Y10S165/401including tube support or shell-side flow director Y10S165/402Manifold for shell-side fluid Y10S165/403Preheater for shell-side fluid for preventing thermal shock to tube sheet Y10S165/404Serially connected separate shells Y10S165/405Extending in a longitudinal direction Y10S165/406Helically or spirally shaped Y10S165/407internal casing or tube sleeve Y10S165/408Tube sleeve Y10S165/409including transverse element Y10S165/41Movable internal casing connecting to transverse element Y10S165/411Connecting to shell by specific structure Y10S165/412including transverse element Y10S165/413for directing flow along the length of tube Y10S165/414for supporting coil tubes Y10S165/415including perforations Y10S165/416Extending transverse of shell Y10S165/417including spacer or support for transverse tube support or shell-side flow director Y10S165/418Tubular spacer sleeve Y10S165/419Spacer or support connected to shell Y10S165/42Segmented plate Y10S165/421Disc and donut plates Y10S165/422Unitary tube support or shell-side flow director carried by single tube Y10S165/423Bar Y10S165/424forming grid structure Y10S165/425having ends connected to ring element Y10S165/426Clamped tube spacer or support Y10S165/427Manifold for tube-side fluid Y10S165/428including flow director in manifold Y10S165/429Line-connected conduit assemblies Y10S165/43Manifolds connected in parallel Y10S165/431Manifolds connected in series Y10S165/432including a tube sheet Y10S165/433Tubes-tubesheet connection Y10S165/434Plural strips forming tubesheet Y10S165/435Plural bonded conduit end portions Y10S165/436Bent conduit assemblies Y10S165/437Coiled Y10S165/438Helical Y10S165/439Serially connected conduit assemblies Y10S165/44Coiled conduit assemblies Y10S165/441Helical Y10S165/442Conduits Y10S165/443Adjacent conduits with transverse air passages Y10S165/444including transversely stacked fin sheets Y10S165/445including transverse corrugated fin sheets Y10S165/446including intermediate sheet between adjacent tubes forming air fin passages Y10S165/447Corrugated sheet Y10S165/448Air conduits Y10S165/449Vertically stacked conduits Y10S165/45including integral abutting or interlocking elements Y10S165/451including bent conduits Y10S165/452including fins Y10S165/453Plural elements arranged to form a fluid passage Y10S165/454having side-by-side conduits structure or conduit section Y10S165/455Readily detachable tubes having ends with distinct fluid coupling members engaging corresponding coupling members on manifold Y10S165/456Readily and independently detachable sections Y10S165/457Individual manifolds for each section Y10S165/458Self-contained sections hydraulically connected in series Y10S165/459Strips with shaped, interfitted edges form heat exchanger core with plural passages Y10S165/46with spacers interposed between adjacent passages Y10S165/461Plate fins formed with tubular projections which join with projections of adjacent plates to form parallel conduits Y10S165/462Tapering, nested projections Y10S165/463Conduits oblong in cross section Y10S165/464Conduits formed by joined pairs of matched plates Y10S165/465Manifold space formed in end portions of plates Y10S165/466Manifold spaces provided at one end only Y10S165/467with turbulence enhancing pattern embossed on joined plates Y10S165/468Core formed by stack tubular members with abutting edges Y10S165/469Reinforcing rod or strip extends across parallel fin edges Y10S165/47Tensioning member within manifold Y10S165/471Plural parallel conduits joined by manifold Y10S165/472U-shaped conduits connected to side-by-side manifolds Y10S165/473with clamping member at joint between header plate and header tank Y10S165/474with compressible seal at joint Y10S165/475Header plate and tank of dissimilar materials Y10S165/476Fusion joint Y10S165/477Elastic seal element between conduit ends and receiving holes in header plate Y10S165/478Separate means employed for mechanical attachment and hydraulic seal of conduit ends to header plate Y10S165/479Tubes joined to tube plate with adhesive Y10S165/48Elongated support members extending between spaced manifolds Y10S165/481Partitions in manifold define serial flow pattern for conduits/conduit groups Y10S165/482Partitions are separate members Y10S165/483Flow deflecting/retarding means in header for even distribution of fluid to plural tubes Y10S165/484Orifices mounted at conduit ends Y10S165/485Unitary Y10S165/486Corrugated fins disposed between adjacent conduits Y10S165/487Louvered Y10S165/488Header is rounded in cross section Y10S165/489Two piece header structure Y10S165/49Noncircular tube cross section, e.g.oval, triangular Y10S165/491Manifolds formed in core-enclosing frame Y10S165/492Plural conduits with ends connected to tube plate Y10S165/493Welded or fused joint between conduit end and plate Y10S165/494Conduit end deformed Y10S165/495Single unitary conduit structure bent to form flow path with side-by-side sections Y10S165/496Spiral or helical coil Y10S165/497Serpentine flow path with straight side-by-side sections Y10S165/498Fin assembly extends across side-by-side sections Y10S165/499with parallel tubes or tube sections having ends joined to opposed frame members Y10S165/50Side-by-side conduits with fins Y10S165/501Plate fins penetrated by plural conduits Y10S165/502Lanced Y10S165/503Angled louvers Y10S165/504Contoured fin surface Y10S165/505Corrugated strips disposed between adjacent conduits Y10S165/506Side-by-side conduits with means Y10S165/507Straight side-by-side conduits joined for flow of one fluid Y10S165/508Side-by-side conduits penetrate parallel plate-type fins Y10S165/509Side-by-side conduits lie in common plane Y10S165/51having heat exchange surface treatment, adjunct or enhancement Y10S165/511Polished heat transfer surface Y10S165/512Coated heat transfer surface Y10S165/513Corrosion resistant Y10S165/514Hydrophilic/hydrophobic coating Y10S165/515Patterned surface Y10S165/516Subsurface pockets formed Y10S165/517Roughened surface Y10S165/518Conduit with discrete fin structure Y10S165/519Porous or mesh Y10S165/52Internal and external Y10S165/521Pin fins penetrating conduit wall Y10S165/522Transverse fins spaced along conduit Y10S165/523Separated by integral flanges engaging conduit exterior Y10S165/524Longitudinally extending Y10S165/525Helical Y10S165/526Spine or loop fins Y10S165/527Integrally formed Y10S165/528Fin and conduit of diverse materials Y10S165/529with structure for promoting turbulence and/or breaking up laminar flow adjacent heat transfer surface Y10S165/53Conduit insert Y10S165/531with wicking structure Y10S165/532Heat exchange conduit structure Y10S165/533Composite of diverse materials Y10S165/534Concentric layers Y10S165/535Helically formed Y10S165/536Noncircular cross-section Y10S165/537Oblong or elliptical Y10S165/538with particular flow connecting structure Y10S165/539having a heat storage mass Y10S165/90Cooling towers Y10S165/901Heat savers Y10S165/902Heat storage Y10S165/903Convection Y10S165/904Radiation Y10S165/905Materials of manufacture Y10S165/906Reinforcement Y10S165/907Porous Y10S165/908Fluid jets Y10S165/909Regeneration Y10S165/91Tube pattern Y10S165/911Vaporization Y10S165/912Combined or convertible heat exchange modes Y10S165/913Condensation Y10S165/914Filming Y10S165/915Foaming Y10S165/916Oil cooler Y10S165/917Pressurization and/or degassification Y10S165/918Heated and cooled food cabinets and/or trays Y10S165/919Wheeled Y10S165/92Particulate heat exchange Y10S165/921Dew point